willfish 2008-8-16 11:13
Olympic English Glossary
[size=2][color=Navy][font=Arial]Men's 10m Platform
男子10米跳台
Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg
女子67公斤级以上跆拳道
Women's Athletics 20km Walk
女子20公里竞走
Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard
男子3米跳板
Women's Diving 3m Springboard
女子3米跳板
Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform
女子10米跳台
Men's Wrestling GrecoRoman 58kg
男子58公斤古典摔交
Men's Diving 3m Springboard
男子3米跳板
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars
竞技体操男子双杠
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam
竞技体操女子自由体操
Men's Table Tennis Singles
男子乒乓单打
Women's Diving 10m Platform
女子10米跳台
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars
竞技体操女子跳马
Women's Table Tennis Singles
女子乒乓单打
Men's Badminton Singles
男子羽毛球单打
Women's Badminton Doubles
女子羽毛球双打
Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform
跳水男子10米跳台
Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard
跳水女子3米跳板
Men's Table Tennis Doubles
男子乒乓球双打
Women's Badminton Singles
女子羽毛球单打
Men's Fencing Team Foil
击剑男子团体花剑
Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg
柔道女子重量级78公斤
Men's Shooting 10m Running Target
射击男子10米移动靶
Women's Shooting 25m Pistol
射击女子25米运动手枪
Women's Table Tennis Doubles
女子乒乓球双打
Men's Weightlifting 77kg
举重男子77公斤级抓举
Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg
举重女子75公斤以上级抓举
Mixed Badminton Doubles
羽毛球男子双打
Women's Artistic Gymnastics AllAround Finals
竞技体操女子个人全能决赛
Women's Judo HalfHeavywt 78kg
女子次重量级78公斤级柔道
Men's Artistic Gymnastics AllAround Finals
竞技体操男子个人全能
Women's Fencing Team Epee
击剑女子团体重剑
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals
竞技体操女子团体
Women's Judo HalfMiddlewt 63kg
女子次中量级63公斤级柔道
Women's Weightlifting 63kg
女子63公斤级挺举举重
Women's Weightlifting 69kg
女子69公斤级抓举举重
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals
男子团体竞技体操
Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle
射击男子10米气步枪
Women's Shooting Trap
射击女子多向飞碟
Women's Weightlifting 53kg
举重女子53公斤级抓举
Women's Judo HalfLightwt 52kg
女子次轻量级52公斤柔道
Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol
女子10米汽枪
Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial
运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛
Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol
男子10米气手枪
Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle
女子10米气步枪
acrobatic gymnastics
技巧运动
athletics/track & field
田径
boat race
赛艇
bobsleigh, bobsled
雪橇
canoe slalom
激流划船
canoe
赛艇
cricket
板球
cycling
自行车
downhill race
速降滑雪赛,滑降
dressage
盛装舞步
equestrian
骑马
fencing
击剑
figure skating
花样滑冰
football(英语)/soccer (美语)
足球
freestyle
自由式
gliding; sailplaning
滑翔运动
GreeceRoman wrestling
古典式摔跤
gymnastic apparatus
体操器械
gymnastics
体操
hockey
曲棍球
hold, lock
揪钮
horizontal bar
单杠
hurdles; hurdle race
跨栏比赛
huttlecock kicking
踢毽子
ice skating
滑冰
item Archery 箭术
judo
柔道
jumping
障碍
kayak
皮划艇
mat exercises
垫上运动
modern pentathlon
现代五项运动
mountain bike
山地车
parallel bars
双杠
polo
马球
breathing exercises
气功
relative work
造型跳伞
relay race; relay
接力
rings
吊环
roller skating
滑旱冰
rowing
划船
rugby
橄榄球
sailing
帆船
side horse, pommelled horse
鞍马
ski jump
跳高滑雪
ski jumping competition
跳高滑雪比赛
ski
滑雪板
skiing
滑雪
slalom
障碍滑雪
softball
垒球
surfing
冲浪
taekwondo
跆拳道
toxophily
射箭
track
赛道
trampoline
蹦床
trapeze
秋千
triathlon
铁人三项
tug-of-war
拔河
badminton
羽毛球
baseball
棒球
walking; walking race
竞走
wall bars
肋木
water polo
水球
weightlifting
举重
weights
重量级
winter sports
冬季运动
wrestling
摔交
yacht
游艇
track & field
田径
sprint/middle-distance/long run
短/中/长距离跑
marathon
马拉松
relay race; relay
接力
hurdles; hurdle race
跨栏
walking; walking race
竞走
steeplechase
障碍赛
pole jump, pole vault
撑竿跳高
long jump
跳远
high skip and jump
三级跳
shot put
推铅球
discus
铁饼
weight throw
链球
gavelock,javelin
标枪
decathlon
男子十项全能（100米跑、跳远、铅球、跳高、400米跑，110米跨栏跑、铁饼、撑竿跳高、标枪、1500米跑）
heptathlon
女子七项全能（100米跨栏跑、跳高、铅球、200米跑、跳远、标枪、800米跑）
triathlon
铁人三项：游泳（1500米）；自行车（40公里）；跑步（10公里）
Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle
男子/女子10米气步枪
Men's/Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol
男子/女子10米气手枪
Shooting Trap
多向飞碟
Shooting 10m Running Target
10米移动靶
Shooting 25m Pistol
25米运动手枪
diving
跳水
Men's/Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform
男子/女子10米双人跳台
Men's/Women's 10m Platform
男子/女子10米跳台
Men's/Women's 3m Springboard
男子/女子3米跳板
Men's/Women's Synchronized 3m Springboard
男子/女子3米双人跳板
400 medley
400米混合泳
freestyle
自由泳
breaststroke
蛙泳
backstroke
仰泳
Men's/women's 4x100 freestyle
男子/女子4x100混合泳接力
rowing
划船
canoe/kayak
划皮艇
canoe slalom
轻舟激流
repechages
(赛艇和击剑等运动的)补充赛
gymnastics
体操
balance beam
平衡木
trampoline
鞍马
vaulting horse
跳马
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars
竞技体操女子高低杠
Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam
竞技体操女子自由体操
Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars
竞技体操男子双杠
Men's Artistic Gymnastics horizontal Bar
竞技体操男子单杠
Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals
男子/女子团体竞技体操
Men's/Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals
竞技体操男子/女子个人全能决赛
Fencing
击剑
Men’s/Women’s Fencing Sabre
击剑男子/女子长剑
Men's Fencing (Team) Foil
击剑男子（团体）花剑
Women’s Fencing Foil
击剑女子花剑
Men's/Women’s Fencing (Team) Epee
击剑男子/女子（团体）重剑
clean and jerk
挺举
snatch
抓举
Air Rifle
气步枪
Air Pistol
气手枪
Women's Shooting Trap
射击女子多向飞碟
Men's Shooting 10m Running Target
射击男子10米移动靶
Women's Shooting 25m Pistol
射击女子25米运动手枪
ball games
球类运动
cricket
板球
hockey
曲棍球
badminton
羽毛球
rugby
橄榄球
softball
垒球
taekwondo
跆拳道
ice skating
滑冰
figure skating
花样滑冰
wrestling
摔跤
freestyle wrestling
自由式摔跤
Greece-Roman wrestling
古典式摔跤
individual/team pursuit
个人/团队争先赛
Women's 500m Time Trial
女子500米计时赛
Men's 1km Time Trial
男子1公里计时赛
Men's/Women's Team Sprint
男子/女子个人追逐赛（男4000米，女3000米）
Men's Team Sprint
男子团队追逐赛（4000米）
Men's/Women's Points Race
男子/女子记分赛
Men's Keirin
凯林赛
Men's Madison
麦迪逊赛
Cycling Mountain Bike：Cross Country
山地车：越野
equestrian
马术
dressage
盛装舞步
jumping individual show jumping
单马超越障碍比赛
eventing
综合全能马术比赛
archery
箭术
Royal Madrid
皇家马德里队
arch-rival
劲敌，主要竞争对手
competitive sport
竞技性运动
chalk up
用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到
make one's mark
出名
event
体育项目（尤指重要比赛）
PE (Physical Education)
体育
体格、体质
physique
培训
groom
余的，带零头的
odd
残疾人
the handicapped/disabled
学龄前儿童
preschool
全体；普通；一般
at large
平均寿命
life expectancy
复兴
revitalize
使有系统；整理
systemize
历史悠久的
time-honored
跳板
spring-board
秋千
swing
石弓，弩
crossbow
（比赛等的）观众
spectator
取得进展
make headway
体育大国/强国
sporting/sports power
与...有关系，加入
be affiliated to/with
落后
lag behind
五禽戏
five-animal exercises
体育运动
physical culture and sports
增强体质
to strengthen one's physique
可喜的，令人满意的
gratifying
称号，绰号
label
涌现出来
to come to the fore
源源不断
a steady flow of
队伍
contingent
又红又专/思想好，业务精
to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient
体育界
sports circle(s)
承担义务
to undertake obligation
冷门
an unexpected winner; dark horse
爆冷门
to produce an unexpected winner
发展体育运动，增强人民体质
Promote physical culture and build up the people's health
锻炼身体，保卫祖国
Build up a good physique to defend the country
为祖国争光
to win honors for the motherland
胜不骄，败不馁
Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.
体育道德
sportsmanship
打出水平，打出风格
up to one's best level in skill and style of play
竞技状态好
in good form
失常
to lose one's usual form
比分领先
to outscore
打成平局
to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score
失利
to lose
中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）
Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)
中华全国体育总会
All-China Sports Federation
国际奥林匹克委员会
International Olympic Committee
少年业余体育学校
youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school
辅导站
coaching center
体育中心
sports center/complex
竞赛信息中心
competition information center
运动会
sports meet; athletic meeting; games
全国运动会
National Games
世界大学生运动会
World University Games; Universiade
比赛地点
competition/sports venue(s)
国际比赛
international tournament
邀请赛
invitational/invitational tournament
锦标赛
championship
东道国
host country/nation
体育场
stadium; sports field/ground
体育馆
gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium
比赛场馆
competition gymnasiums and stadiums
练习场馆
training gymnasiums
操场 playground; sports ground; drill ground
体育锻炼
physical training
体育锻炼标准
standard for physical training
体育疗法
physical exercise therapy; sports therapy
广播操
setting-up exercises to music
课/工间操
physical exercises during breaks
体育工作者
physical culture workers, sports organizer
运动爱好者
sports fan/enthusiast
观众
spectator
啦啦队
cheering-section
啦啦队长
cheer-leader
种子队
seeded team
主队
home team
客队
visiting team
教练员
coach
裁判员
referee, umpire
裁判长
chief referee
团体项目
team event
单项
individual event
男子项目
men's event
女子项目
women's event
冠军
champion; gold medallist
全能冠军
all-round champion
亚军
running-up; second; silver medallist
第三名
third; bronze medallist
世界纪录保持者
world-record holder
运动员
athlete; sportsman
种子选手
seeded player; seed
优秀选手
top-ranking/topnotch athlete
田径运动
track and field; athletics
田赛
field events
竞赛
track events
撑杆跳高
pole jump; polevault
跳远
long/broad jump
三级跳远
hop, step and jump; triple jump
标枪
javelin throw
铅球
shot put
铁饼
discus throw
链球
hammer throw
马拉松赛跑
Marathon (race)
接力
relay race; relay
跨栏比赛
hurdles; hurdle race
竞走
walking; walking race
体操
gymnastics
自由体操
floor/free exercises
技巧运动
acrobatic gymnastics
垫上运动
mat exercises
单杠
horizontal bar
双杠
parallel bars
高低杠
uneven bars; high-low bars
吊环
rings
跳马
vaulting horse
鞍马
pommel horse
平衡木
balance beam
球类运动
ball games
足球
football; soccer
足球场
field; pitch
篮球场
basketball court
排球
volleyball
乒乓球拍
racket; bat
羽毛球运动
badminton
羽毛球
shuttlecock; shuttle
球拍
racket
网球
tennis
棒球
baseball
垒球
softball
棒/垒球场
baseball(soft ball)field/ground
曲棍球
hockey; field hockey
冰上运动
ice sports
冰球运动 ice hockey
冰球场
rink
冰球
puck; rubber
速度滑冰
speed skating
花样滑冰
figure skating
冰场
skating rink; ice rink
人工冰场
artificial ice stadium
滑雪
skiing
速度滑雪
cross country ski racing
高山滑雪
alpine skiing
水上运动
water/acquatic sports
水上运动中心
aquatic sports center
水球（运动）
water polo
水球场
playing pool
滑水
water-skiing
冲浪
surfing
游泳馆
natatorium
自由泳
freestyle; crawl (stroke)
蛙泳
breaststroke
侧泳
sidestroke
蝶泳
butterfly (stroke)
海豚式
dolphin stroke/kick
蹼泳
fin swimming
跳水
diving
跳台跳水
platform diving
跳板跳水
springboard diving
赛艇运动
rowing
滑艇/皮艇
canoeing
帆船运动
yachting; sailing
赛龙船
dragon-boat racing
室内运动
indoor sports
举重
weightlifting
重量级
heavyweight
中量级
middleweight
轻量级
lightweight
摔交
wresting
击剑
fencing
靶场
shooting range
射箭
archery
拳术
quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing
自行车运动
cycling; cycle racing
赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场
cycling track
室内自行车赛场
indoor velodrome
摩托运动
motorcycling
登山运动
mountaineering; mountain-climbing
骑术
horsemanship
赛马场
equestrian park
特级大师
grandmaster
航空模型
aeromodel; model aeroplane
航海模型
marine modelling; model ship
跳伞
parachuting
定点跳伞
accuracy jump; precision landing
无线电定向
radio direction finding
造型跳伞
relative work
滑翔运动
gliding; sailplaning
技巧
sports acrobatics
踢毽子
shuttlecock kicking
毽秋 jianqiu; shuttlecock playing
FIFA (Federation International Football Association)
国际足联
欧洲杯
Euro Cup（European Football Championship）
乌龙球
own goal
red card
红牌
yellow card
黄牌
The goal is disallowed
进球无效
foul play
严重犯规
kick-off
开球
bicycle kick，overhead kick
倒钩球
corner ball，corner
角球
goal kick
球门球
header
头球
penalty kick
点球
free kick
任意球
fair charge
合理冲撞
close-marking defence
盯人防守
deceptive movement
假动作
slide tackle
铲球
toshoot
射门
mishit
未射中
offside
越位
to pass the ball
传球
to break through
带球过人
toseta wall
筑人墙
a hat trick
帽子戏法
time wasting tactics
拖延战术
cheering squad
拉拉队
locker room
(运动员)休息室、更衣室
nation team
国家队
Stop holding
不许拉人
Stop pushing
不许推人
Don＇t hold up the game
不要延误时间
后卫
Back
前卫
Midfielder
前锋
Forward
中锋: Striker
自由人: libero
中后卫: Center Back
全能选手: utility player
守门员: Goalkeeper, Goalie
左(右)后卫: Left (Right) Back
清道夫, 拖后中卫: Sweeper
左(右)前卫: Left (Right) Midfielder
攻击型前卫, 前腰: Attacking Midfielder
防守型前卫, 后腰: Defending Midfielder
足球: football, soccer
足球场: field, pitch
中场: midfield
中圈: kickoff circle，center circle
中线: halfway line
边线: touchline
底线: goal line
（点球）发球点: penalty mark
禁区: penalty area
小禁区: goal area
开球: Kick-off
倒钩球: bicycle kick, overhead kick
半高球: chest-high ball
角球: corner ball, corner
球门球: goal kick
地面球: ground ball, grounder
手触球: hand ball
头球: header
点球: penalty kick
罚点球: spot kick
罚任意球: free kick
胸部停球: chesting
连续传球: consecutive passes
鱼跃顶球: diving header
盘球，带球: dribbling
（守门员）接高球: clean catching
边线传球: flank pass
高吊传球: high lobbing pass
凌空传球: volley pass
铲球: tackle
地滚球: rolling pass, ground pass
射门: shoot
贴地射门: grazing shot
近射: close-range shot
远射: long drive
未射中: mishit
越位: offside
传球: pass the ball
接球: take a pass
球传到位: spot pass
拦截球: intercept
掷界外球: throw-in
红牌: red card
黄牌 : yellow card
正面抢截: block tackle
阻挡: body check
球门前混战: bullt
合理冲撞: fair charge
盯人防守: close-marking defence
短传: close pass, short pass
假动作: deceptive movement
跃起争顶: flying headar
解围: clearance kick
摆脱防守: break loose
搅乱防守: disorganize the defence
筑人墙: set a wall
-全攻全守足球战术: total football
拉开的足球战术 : open football
越位战术: off-side trap
边锋战术: wing play
积极的抢射战术: shoot-on-sight tactics
拖延战术: time wasting tactics
433阵型: 4-3-3 formation
442阵型: 4-4-2 formation
进球荒: goal drought
反越位成功: beat the offside trap
判罚出场: send a player off
中场休息: half time interval
加时赛 : extra-time
伤停补时: injury time
掌握比赛节奏: set the pace
控救技术: ball playing skill
football, soccer 足球
field, pitch 足球场
midfied 中场
kick-off circle 中圈
half-way line 中线
football, eleven 足球队
football player 足球运动员
goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员
back 后卫
left 左后卫
right back 右后卫
centre half back 中卫
half back 前卫
left half back 左前卫
right half back 右前卫
forward 前锋
centre forward, centre 中锋
inside left forward, inside left 左内锋
inside right forward, inside right 右内锋
outside left forward, outside left 左边锋
outside right forward, outside right 右边锋
kick-off 开球
bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 平胸球
corner ball, corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
ground ball, grounder 地面球
hand ball 手触球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
spot kick 罚点球
free kick 罚任意球
throw-in 掷界外球
ball handling 控制球
block tackle 正面抢截
body check 身体阻挡
bullt 球门前混战
fair charge 合理冲撞
chesting 胸部挡球
close-marking defence 钉人防守
close pass, short pass 短传
consecutive passes 连续传球
deceptive movement 假动作
diving header 鱼跃顶球
flying headar 跳起顶球
dribbling 盘球
finger-tip save （守门员）托救球
clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好
flank pass 边线传球
high lobbing pass 高吊传球
scissor pass 交叉传球
volley pass 凌空传球
triangular pass 三角传球
rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球
slide tackle 铲球
clearance kick 解除危险的球
to shoot 射门
grazing shot 贴地射门
close-range shot 近射
long drive 远射
mishit 未射中
offside 越位
to pass the ball 传球
to take a pass 接球
spot pass 球传到位
to trap 脚底停球
to intercept 截球
to break through, to beat 带球过人
to break loose 摆脱
to control the midfield 控制中场
to disorganize the defence 破坏防守
to fall back 退回
to set a wall 筑人墙
to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
ball playing skill 控球技术
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术
time wasting tactics 拖延战术
Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式
four backs system 四后卫制
four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式
four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式
red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）
yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）
boxer 拳击运动员
boxing glove 拳击手套
infighting 近战
straight punch 直拳
uppercut 上钩拳
right hook 右钩拳
foul 犯规
punch bag 沙袋
punch ball 沙球
boxing match 拳击比赛
referee 裁判员
boxing ring 拳击台
rope 围绳
loser by a knockout 被击败出局者
timekeeper 计时员
boxing weights 拳击体重级别
light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级
flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级
bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级
featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级
lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级
light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级
welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级
light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级
middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级
light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级
heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级[/font][/color][/size]
willfish 2008-8-16 11:19
In Australia, Race Walking is also called Power Walking. :)
马艳秋思 2008-9-16 10:28
gucci shoes 2
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